pyts.approximation.MultipleCoefficientBinning

class pyts.approximation.MultipleCoefficientBinning(n_bins=4, strategy='quantile', alphabet=None)[source]

Bin continuous data into intervals column-wise.

Parameters:
n_bins : int (default = 4)

The number of bins to produce. It must be between 2 and min(n_samples, 26).

strategy : str (default = ‘quantile’)

Strategy used to define the widths of the bins:

  • ‘uniform’: All bins in each sample have identical widths
  • ‘quantile’: All bins in each sample have the same number of points
  • ‘normal’: Bin edges are quantiles from a standard normal distribution
  • ‘entropy’: Bin edges are computed using information gain
alphabet : None, ‘ordinal’ or array-like, shape = (n_bins,)

Alphabet to use. If None, the first n_bins letters of the Latin alphabet are used if n_bins is lower than 27, otherwise the alphabet will be defined to [chr(i) for i in range(n_bins)]. If ‘ordinal’, integers are used.

References

[1]P. Schäfer, and M. Högqvist, “SFA: A Symbolic Fourier Approximation and Index for Similarity Search in High Dimensional Datasets”, International Conference on Extending Database Technology, 15, 516-527 (2012).

Examples

>>> from pyts.approximation import MultipleCoefficientBinning
>>> X = [[0, 4],
...      [2, 7],
...      [1, 6],
...      [3, 5]]
>>> transformer = MultipleCoefficientBinning(n_bins=2)
>>> print(transformer.fit_transform(X))
[['a' 'a']
 ['b' 'b']
 ['a' 'b']
 ['b' 'a']]
Attributes:
bin_edges_ : array, shape = (n_bins - 1,) or (n_timestamps, n_bins - 1)

Bin edges with shape = (n_bins - 1,) if strategy='normal' or (n_timestamps, n_bins - 1) otherwise.

Methods

__init__([n_bins, strategy, alphabet]) Initialize self.
fit(X[, y]) Compute the bin edges for each feature.
fit_transform(X[, y]) Fit to data, then transform it.
get_params([deep]) Get parameters for this estimator.
set_params(**params) Set the parameters of this estimator.
transform(X) Bin the data.
__init__(n_bins=4, strategy='quantile', alphabet=None)[source]

Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature.

fit(X, y=None)[source]

Compute the bin edges for each feature.

Parameters:
X : array-like, shape = (n_samples, n_timestamps)

Data to transform.

y : None or array-like, shape = (n_samples,)

Class labels for each sample. Only used if strategy='entropy'.

fit_transform(X, y=None, **fit_params)

Fit to data, then transform it.

Fits transformer to X and y with optional parameters fit_params and returns a transformed version of X.

Parameters:
X : array-like, shape = (n_samples, n_timestamps)

Univariate time series.

y : None or array-like, shape = (n_samples,) (default = None)

Target values (None for unsupervised transformations).

**fit_params : dict

Additional fit parameters.

Returns:
X_new : array

Transformed array.

get_params(deep=True)

Get parameters for this estimator.

Parameters:
deep : bool, default=True

If True, will return the parameters for this estimator and contained subobjects that are estimators.

Returns:
params : dict

Parameter names mapped to their values.

set_params(**params)

Set the parameters of this estimator.

The method works on simple estimators as well as on nested objects (such as Pipeline). The latter have parameters of the form <component>__<parameter> so that it’s possible to update each component of a nested object.

Parameters:
**params : dict

Estimator parameters.

Returns:
self : estimator instance

Estimator instance.

transform(X)[source]

Bin the data.

Parameters:
X : array-like, shape = (n_samples, n_timestamps)

Data to transform.

Returns:
X_new : array, shape = (n_samples, n_timestamps)

Binned data.

Examples using pyts.approximation.MultipleCoefficientBinning

Multiple Coefficient Binning

Multiple Coefficient Binning

Multiple Coefficient Binning